cǎn

if

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components

Sound component
jīn, zàn sharp
Change in sound
Meaning component
yuē say

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (1 of 6 verified)

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangsʰlɯːmʔ
zlam

說文解字

《說文》:“朁,曾也。从曰,兓聲。《詩》曰:‘朁不畏明。’”

Sources

Character origin
zi.tools
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica