{"type":"character","character":{"character":"浸","codepoint":"U+6D78","gloss":"soak","iconicGloss":null,"hint":null,"originalMeaning":null,"strokeCountSimp":10,"strokeCountTrad":10,"isVerified":null,"components":[{"hint":"water","type":["meaning"],"character":"氵","pinyin":["shui","shuǐ"],"gloss":"water","iconicGloss":null},{"type":["sound"],"character":"彐","pinyin":["jì"],"gloss":"snout","iconicGloss":null},{"type":["unknown"],"character":"冖","pinyin":["mì"],"gloss":"cover","iconicGloss":null},{"type":["unknown"],"character":"又","pinyin":["yòu"],"gloss":"again","iconicGloss":"hand"}],"customSources":null,"simplifiedVariants":null,"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":2354,"junDaFrequency":4529,"junDaPerMillion":23.4051987488963,"subtlexRank":2499,"subtlexCount":402,"subtlexPerMillion":8.58,"subtlexContextDiversity":345,"hsk2Level":6,"hsk3Level":7,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"animcjk","medians":[[[215,755],[340,643]],[[123,544],[248,447]],[[128,118],[177,82],[282,380]],[[463,741],[694,782],[739,762],[749,739],[685,595]],[[471,645],[661,671]],[[457,539],[739,567]],[[390,466],[399,424],[353,277]],[[423,419],[786,488],[825,471],[855,428],[761,367]],[[466,316],[657,349],[689,321],[659,243],[610,157],[549,103],[352,46]],[[443,260],[756,28],[962,6]]],"strokes":["M241,703C260,687 278,668 297,648C306,638 318,633 330,633C338,634 344,639 348,649C352,660 352,677 345,700C338,723 301,743 237,758C225,761 216,762 212,759C207,757 205,750 208,740C209,732 222,720 241,703Z","M136,506C173,467 201,441 225,433C235,430 245,435 251,445C255,454 256,465 254,476C246,507 211,530 151,547C150,548 149,548 149,548C137,551 127,551 121,549C116,548 116,544 118,534C119,526 125,517 136,506Z","M130,129C123,124 118,119 122,106C135,56 156,28 182,15C187,12 192,10 200,12C204,14 206,24 206,41C205,69 232,175 284,359C287,370 288,378 288,382C287,389 283,390 277,385C268,380 232,310 167,176C160,162 149,144 130,129Z","M722,589C740,664 763,711 789,734C801,746 801,760 790,770C745,810 701,813 658,795C593,770 528,758 468,751C457,750 452,747 454,740C455,736 462,732 474,727C490,721 508,724 531,729C577,741 624,747 670,757C680,760 689,760 695,754C702,748 705,736 703,720C695,674 684,633 674,596C671,580 719,573 722,589Z","M477,654C458,651 455,644 470,636C487,626 522,627 573,637C593,642 615,648 640,653C653,657 661,659 664,661C668,666 670,671 667,675C662,682 652,686 637,689C629,691 596,683 539,666C520,661 499,658 477,654Z","M674,596C654,589 522,557 462,548C449,547 446,540 455,528C459,522 465,518 472,516C478,515 486,515 495,517C545,529 624,544 733,557C739,558 743,561 744,567C744,572 736,579 722,589C709,599 689,602 674,596Z","M422,441C414,456 406,465 399,470C388,479 379,475 381,459C382,441 375,410 343,371C323,349 319,322 339,283C347,267 358,268 371,285C382,301 390,321 398,345C406,374 414,397 421,413C424,422 426,433 422,441Z","M421,413C435,407 456,403 482,411C527,426 608,446 726,466C748,470 764,474 773,470C784,466 788,459 787,454C775,424 762,395 750,364C749,364 750,363 753,361C757,359 765,361 776,368C810,394 843,411 874,420C898,428 909,436 909,441C907,448 884,467 839,500C822,512 788,509 735,498C682,488 604,476 501,455C474,450 448,446 422,441C413,439 412,416 421,413Z","M631,144C656,179 680,216 697,263C704,285 713,302 727,312C737,321 738,331 727,341C714,353 697,362 676,372C663,378 649,380 635,372C595,353 549,338 494,331C477,329 464,327 457,322C450,318 454,313 466,306C482,298 503,299 530,305C562,314 595,319 627,327C638,331 643,327 644,314C644,268 627,221 592,174C584,165 577,155 568,146C523,107 451,76 354,53C343,51 340,49 347,42C351,38 363,37 382,37C435,40 489,52 525,66C554,79 574,91 601,112C612,122 622,133 631,144Z","M601,112C691,19 752,-26 780,-26C828,-26 880,-19 938,-7C961,-1 976,7 970,9C894,36 815,51 739,77C703,90 668,115 631,144C605,164 605,164 592,174C568,192 546,214 523,235C498,258 474,269 452,268C441,268 434,267 433,263C431,259 437,253 447,247C467,235 510,205 568,146C590,123 590,123 601,112Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[218,751],[300,697],[327,654]],[[128,540],[207,485],[230,456]],[[194,21],[175,64],[170,105],[281,379]],[[462,742],[506,740],[685,782],[717,775],[744,750],[704,616],[681,602]],[[471,646],[509,643],[622,669],[657,670]],[[461,537],[496,535],[677,573],[734,567]],[[390,464],[401,435],[387,391],[359,335],[353,286]],[[430,434],[440,426],[454,426],[749,487],[801,483],[817,473],[831,452],[757,368]],[[464,316],[548,324],[639,350],[661,347],[683,320],[645,210],[589,133],[548,102],[482,72],[390,49],[353,46]],[[439,261],[492,238],[625,118],[695,64],[749,32],[782,18],[844,10],[946,4],[962,8]]],"strokes":["M 241 703 Q 269 678 297 648 Q 312 633 330 633 Q 342 634 348 649 Q 354 665 345 700 Q 333 734 237 758 Q 219 762 212 759 Q 206 755 208 740 Q 212 727 241 703 Z","M 136 506 Q 191 446 225 433 Q 241 430 251 445 Q 257 458 254 476 Q 242 521 151 547 Q 150 548 149 548 Q 131 552 121 549 Q 114 548 118 534 Q 119 521 136 506 Z","M 130 129 Q 118 125 122 106 Q 143 31 182 15 Q 189 8 200 12 Q 207 15 206 41 Q 206 83 284 359 Q 288 375 288 382 Q 287 392 277 385 Q 265 376 167 176 Q 157 154 130 129 Z","M 722 589 Q 749 701 789 734 Q 805 753 790 770 Q 721 827 658 795 Q 559 762 468 751 Q 452 750 454 740 Q 457 733 474 727 Q 498 717 531 729 Q 601 742 670 757 Q 686 761 695 754 Q 705 744 703 720 Q 690 651 674 596 C 666 567 715 560 722 589 Z","M 477 654 Q 449 648 470 636 Q 497 621 573 637 Q 604 644 640 653 Q 661 657 664 661 Q 671 668 667 675 Q 660 684 637 689 Q 625 692 539 666 Q 511 659 477 654 Z","M 674 596 Q 670 596 667 594 Q 553 561 462 548 Q 443 545 455 528 Q 462 519 472 516 Q 482 515 495 517 Q 570 536 733 557 Q 743 558 744 567 Q 744 574 722 589 L 674 596 Z","M 422 441 Q 410 463 399 470 Q 383 483 381 459 Q 387 432 343 371 Q 310 341 339 283 Q 352 259 371 285 Q 387 309 398 345 Q 411 388 421 413 C 428 431 428 431 422 441 Z","M 421 413 Q 442 403 482 411 Q 549 436 726 466 Q 760 472 773 470 Q 789 461 787 454 Q 769 409 750 364 Q 750 363 753 361 Q 760 357 776 368 Q 828 407 874 420 Q 911 433 909 441 Q 908 451 839 500 Q 815 518 735 498 Q 656 486 501 455 Q 461 448 422 441 C 392 436 392 421 421 413 Z","M 631 144 Q 671 192 697 263 Q 707 296 727 312 Q 743 325 727 341 Q 708 357 676 372 Q 657 381 635 372 Q 577 341 494 331 Q 469 328 457 322 Q 448 315 466 306 Q 491 293 530 305 Q 579 315 627 327 Q 643 333 644 314 Q 644 245 592 174 L 568 146 Q 499 89 354 53 Q 338 52 347 42 Q 354 35 382 37 Q 475 46 529 66 Q 568 82 601 112 L 631 144 Z","M 601 112 Q 739 -26 780 -26 Q 852 -26 938 -7 Q 974 0 970 9 Q 855 42 739 77 Q 688 101 631 144 L 592 174 Q 558 202 523 235 Q 486 269 452 268 Q 436 268 433 263 Q 432 256 447 247 Q 477 229 568 146 L 601 112 Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[0,1,2],[3,4,5],[6,7],[8,9]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"(~1250-1000 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%B5%B8_0.png","type":"Oracle","source":"academia-sinica","description":"佚446(甲)"},{"era":"Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%B5%B8_1.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"郭.語2.17(楚)"},{"era":"Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%B5%B8_2.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"上(1).性.18(楚)"},{"era":"Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%B5%B8_3.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"郭.性.30(楚)"},{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%B5%B8_4.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧水部"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%B5%B8_5.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"武威簡.服傳4(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%B5%B8_6.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"漢印西漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%B5%B8_7.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"華山廟碑(隸)東漢"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"notes":"說文作濅","source":"zhengzhang","oldChinese":"ʔsims","rhymeGroup":"侵","phoneticSeries":"侵"},{"source":"zhengzhang","oldChinese":"sʰim","rhymeGroup":"侵","phoneticSeries":"侵"},{"source":"tang","middleChinese":"tzìm"}],"shuowenExplanation":null,"shuowenPronunciation":null,"shuowenPinyin":null,"pinyinFrequencies":[{"count":51,"pinyin":"jìn"}],"pinyin":["jìn"]},"componentUses":[],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"浸","traditional":"浸","pinyin":"jin4","gloss":"gradually","definition":"occurring in a gradual manner; bit by bit","perMillion":10.088739106016},{"simplified":"浸泡","traditional":"浸泡","pinyin":"jin4 pao4","gloss":"soak","definition":"to put something in a liquid for a period of time to soften, clean, or extract flavor","perMillion":8.50329146106529},{"simplified":"沉浸","traditional":"沉浸","pinyin":"chen2 jin4","gloss":"immerse","definition":"to be deeply absorbed or engrossed in a particular state of mind, feeling, or atmosphere","perMillion":7.3174057280426},{"simplified":"浸润","traditional":"浸潤","pinyin":"jin4 run4","gloss":"permeate","definition":"to spread through or soak into something physically, such as a liquid or moisture","perMillion":6.83753840459849},{"simplified":"浸透","traditional":"浸透","pinyin":"jin4 tou4","gloss":"permeate","definition":"to soak, saturate, drench, or permeate","perMillion":1.42053474630172},{"simplified":"浸湿","traditional":"浸濕","pinyin":"jin4 shi1","gloss":"soak","definition":"to make something thoroughly wet by immersion or through the absorption of liquid","perMillion":1.29210982232963},{"simplified":"浸入","traditional":"浸入","pinyin":"jin4 ru4","gloss":"immerse","definition":"to submerge, soak, or dip something into a liquid","perMillion":1.05400852614812},{"simplified":"浸种","traditional":"浸種","pinyin":"jin4 zhong3","gloss":"soak seeds","definition":"to soak seeds (in water to hasten germination, or in a chemical solution to prevent damage from insects etc)","perMillion":0.730609286253141},{"simplified":"浸染","traditional":"浸染","pinyin":"jin4 ran3","gloss":"contaminate","definition":"to be tainted, polluted, or negatively affected by something harmful","perMillion":0.584073155054216},{"simplified":"浸渍","traditional":"浸漬","pinyin":"jin4 zi4","gloss":"soak","definition":"to soak or macerate something in a liquid, often for the purpose of saturation or softening","perMillion":0.571220040248076},{"simplified":"浸水","traditional":"浸水","pinyin":"jin4 shui3","gloss":"inundate","definition":"to flood or submerge an area of land or a building","perMillion":0.507857370976486},{"simplified":"浸没","traditional":"浸沒","pinyin":"jin4 mo4","gloss":"immerse","definition":"to put or sink something completely into a liquid","perMillion":0.248670593067549},{"simplified":"浸剂","traditional":"浸劑","pinyin":"jin4 ji4","gloss":"infusion","definition":"infusion (pharmaceutical)","perMillion":0.0454639102233708},{"simplified":"浸沉","traditional":"浸沉","pinyin":"jin4 chen2","gloss":"immerse","definition":"to be deeply absorbed or engrossed in a particular state, emotion, or atmosphere","perMillion":0.0449859018214896},{"simplified":"沉浸式","traditional":"沉浸式","pinyin":"chen2 jin4 shi4","gloss":"immersive","definition":"immersive","perMillion":0.0158273893067342},{"simplified":"预浸料","traditional":"預浸料","pinyin":"yu4 jin4 liao4","gloss":"pre-preg","definition":"pre-preg (a type of composite material)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"浸信会","traditional":"浸信會","pinyin":"Jin4 xin4 hui4","gloss":"Baptists","definition":"Baptists","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"浸洗","traditional":"浸洗","pinyin":"jin4 xi3","gloss":"immerse","definition":"to submerge or soak an object in a liquid for cleaning or processing","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"浸淫","traditional":"浸淫","pinyin":"jin4 yin2","gloss":"immersed","definition":"(literary) (figurative) to be steeped or immersed in an environment, field of study, or emotion","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"浸猪笼","traditional":"浸豬籠","pinyin":"jin4 zhu1 long2","gloss":"drown in a basket","definition":"to drown someone in a wicker basket, a form of extrajudicial punishment (historically used for adultery)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"浸礼会","traditional":"浸禮會","pinyin":"Jin4 li3 hui4","gloss":"Baptists","definition":"Baptists; the Baptist Church","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"浸礼教","traditional":"浸禮教","pinyin":"jin4 li3 jiao4","gloss":"Baptist","definition":"Baptist (Christian sect)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"受浸","traditional":"受浸","pinyin":"shou4 jin4","gloss":"baptized","definition":"to be baptized","perMillion":0}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"浸","traditional":"浸","senses":[{"id":485177,"simplified":"浸","traditional":"浸","pinyin":"jin4","gloss":"gradually","definition":"occurring in a gradual manner; bit by bit","example":"随着春雨连绵，河水浸渐漫过了低矮的河岸。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["v"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"随着春雨连绵，河水浸渐漫过了低矮的河岸。"},{"id":485178,"simplified":"浸","traditional":"浸","pinyin":"jin4","gloss":"soak","definition":"to immerse, soak, or steep in a liquid","example":"把种子放在水里浸一天。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["v"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"把种子放在水里浸一天。"}],"references":[{"id":2763,"sourceSimplified":"寖","sourceTraditional":"寖","sourcePinyin":"jin4","targetSimplified":"浸","targetTraditional":"浸","targetPinyin":"jin4","type":"old_variant","source":"cedict"}],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":4.05,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":2,"bccPerMillion":10.088739106016039}}}

	Middle Chinese	Old Chinese
Zhengzhang		ʔsims
		sʰim
Unicode	tzìm

Components

Character Evolution

Historical Pronunciations

Sources