fēng​huà​zuò​yòng

weathering

风化作用 風化作用 fēng​huà​zuò​yòng
weathering
the process of rocks and minerals breaking down or forming soil due to physical, chemical, or biological factors; erosion by wind or water
efflorescence
(chemistry) the process where a crystalline substance loses its water of crystallization to the air and becomes a powder