洋务运动 yángwùyùndòng Self-Strengthening Movement Definitions Defs Origin Strokes Stroke Words Sentences Sents 洋务运动 洋務運動 yángwùyùndòng Self-Strengthening Movement A period of reforms in late 19th-century China (c. 1861–1894) aimed at modernization by adopting Western military and industrial technology; also known as the Westernization Movement. Cross-References Same as 自强运动 zìqiángyùndòngReferenced by 西学 xīxué
洋务运动 洋務運動 yángwùyùndòng Self-Strengthening Movement A period of reforms in late 19th-century China (c. 1861–1894) aimed at modernization by adopting Western military and industrial technology; also known as the Westernization Movement. Cross-References Same as 自强运动 zìqiángyùndòngReferenced by 西学 xīxué
