{"type":"word","wordData":{"simplified":"独立","traditional":"獨立","senses":[{"id":5920,"simplified":"独立","traditional":"獨立","pinyin":"du2 li4","gloss":"self-reliant","definition":"(of a person or their thinking) self-reliant; not dependent on others for support or help","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":82,"sentenceCount":82,"posTags":["ADJ"],"featuredExamples":[{"id":262914,"html":"独立不是孤立。","enText":"Independence is not isolation.","sourceName":"CCMatrix","sourceUrl":"https://opus.nlpl.eu/datasets/NLLB"}]},{"id":5917,"simplified":"独立","traditional":"獨立","pinyin":"du2 li4","gloss":"independent","definition":"(of a country, government, or organization) sovereign; free from external control or intervention","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":32,"sentenceCount":32,"posTags":["ADJ","NOUN"],"featuredExamples":[{"id":199748,"html":"从那时起，瑞士一直保持了经济上的独立。","enText":"Since then, Switzerland has maintained its economic independence.","sourceName":"CCMatrix","sourceUrl":"https://opus.nlpl.eu/datasets/NLLB"}]},{"id":5918,"simplified":"独立","traditional":"獨立","pinyin":"du2 li4","gloss":"to stand alone","definition":"to stand by oneself; to be solitary","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":0,"sentenceCount":0},{"id":5919,"simplified":"独立","traditional":"獨立","pinyin":"du2 li4","gloss":"to become separate","definition":"to separate from a larger organization or parent unit to become a self-governing entity","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":0,"sentenceCount":0},{"id":5921,"simplified":"独立","traditional":"獨立","pinyin":"du2 li4","gloss":"outstanding","definition":"surpassing all others; peerless; unparalleled (often used in literary contexts to describe beauty or character)","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":0,"sentenceCount":0},{"id":5922,"simplified":"独立","traditional":"獨立","pinyin":"du2 li4","gloss":"isolated","definition":"solitary and without support; helpless","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":0,"sentenceCount":0},{"id":5923,"simplified":"独立","traditional":"獨立","pinyin":"du2 li4","gloss":"independent (military)","definition":"(of a military unit) reporting directly to a higher-level command rather than the standard immediate superior unit","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":0,"sentenceCount":0}],"references":[{"id":2945,"sourceSimplified":"附属","sourceTraditional":"附屬","sourcePinyin":"fu4 shu3","targetSimplified":"独立","targetTraditional":"獨立","targetPinyin":"du2 li4","type":"antonym","source":"manual"}],"decomposition":{"5917":[{"orderIndex":0,"segmentText":"独","partId":5866,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"独","partTraditional":"獨","partPinyin":"du2","partGloss":"single","partDefinition":"single; only one; alone; solitary","partPosTags":["ADV"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null},{"orderIndex":1,"segmentText":"立","partId":14372,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"立","partTraditional":"立","partPinyin":"li4","partGloss":"to exist","partDefinition":"(bound form) to exist; to live; to survive","partPosTags":["ADJ","NOUN"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null}],"5918":[{"orderIndex":0,"segmentText":"独","partId":5866,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"独","partTraditional":"獨","partPinyin":"du2","partGloss":"single","partDefinition":"single; only one; alone; solitary","partPosTags":["ADV"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null},{"orderIndex":1,"segmentText":"立","partId":14368,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"立","partTraditional":"立","partPinyin":"li4","partGloss":"to stand","partDefinition":"to stand; 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only one; alone; solitary","partPosTags":["ADV"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null},{"orderIndex":1,"segmentText":"立","partId":14372,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"立","partTraditional":"立","partPinyin":"li4","partGloss":"to exist","partDefinition":"(bound form) to exist; to live; to survive","partPosTags":["ADJ","NOUN"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null}],"5921":[{"orderIndex":0,"segmentText":"独","partId":5868,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"独","partTraditional":"獨","partPinyin":"du2","partGloss":"unique","partDefinition":"unique; special; distinctive","partPosTags":["ADJ"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null},{"orderIndex":1,"segmentText":"立","partId":14368,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"立","partTraditional":"立","partPinyin":"li4","partGloss":"to stand","partDefinition":"to stand; to be in an upright position; (of an object) to be set vertically","partPosTags":["VERB"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null}],"5922":[{"orderIndex":0,"segmentText":"独","partId":5866,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"独","partTraditional":"獨","partPinyin":"du2","partGloss":"single","partDefinition":"single; only one; alone; solitary","partPosTags":["ADV"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null},{"orderIndex":1,"segmentText":"立","partId":14372,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"立","partTraditional":"立","partPinyin":"li4","partGloss":"to exist","partDefinition":"(bound form) to exist; to live; to survive","partPosTags":["ADJ","NOUN"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null}],"5923":[{"orderIndex":0,"segmentText":"独","partId":5866,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"独","partTraditional":"獨","partPinyin":"du2","partGloss":"single","partDefinition":"single; only one; alone; solitary","partPosTags":["ADV"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null},{"orderIndex":1,"segmentText":"立","partId":14372,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"立","partTraditional":"立","partPinyin":"li4","partGloss":"to exist","partDefinition":"(bound form) to exist; to live; to survive","partPosTags":["ADJ","NOUN"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null}]},"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":29.54,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":11,"bccPerMillion":100.51980259911373,"hsk2Level":5,"hsk3Level":4}},"commonWords":[{"simplified":"独立","traditional":"獨立","pinyin":"du2 li4","gloss":"self-reliant","definition":"(of a person or their thinking) self-reliant; not dependent on others for support or help","perMillion":100.519802599114},{"simplified":"独立性","traditional":"獨立性","pinyin":"du2 li4 xing4","gloss":"independence","definition":"the quality of being independent or standing alone without relying on others","perMillion":5.16955464225625},{"simplified":"独立自主","traditional":"獨立自主","pinyin":"du2 li4 zi4 zhu3","gloss":"independent and autonomous","definition":"to maintain one's independence and act on one's own initiative; to be self-reliant and not rely on external forces, often used to describe the sovereignty of a country or political party","perMillion":2.89604045881979},{"simplified":"金鸡独立","traditional":"金雞獨立","pinyin":"jin1 ji1 du2 li4","gloss":"standing on one leg","definition":"To stand on one leg, as a test of balance or as a specific sports stance","perMillion":0.233002539894775},{"simplified":"独立王国","traditional":"獨立王國","pinyin":"du2 li4 wang2 guo2","gloss":"independent kingdom","definition":"a monarchical state with full sovereignty","perMillion":0.217334486722002},{"simplified":"独立国家","traditional":"獨立國家","pinyin":"du2 li4 guo2 jia1","gloss":"independent country","definition":"a nation or state that is sovereign and not under the control of another power","perMillion":0.12},{"simplified":"遗世独立","traditional":"遺世獨立","pinyin":"yi2 shi4 du2 li4","gloss":"to shun society","definition":"(idiom) to withdraw from the world and live in solitude; to stand aloof from worldly affairs or social interaction","perMillion":0.0862008484725827},{"simplified":"独立国","traditional":"獨立國","pinyin":"du2 li4 guo2","gloss":"independent state","definition":"A country that has complete sovereignty and self-governing ability, and is not controlled by any other nation.","perMillion":0.075737775675849},{"simplified":"绝世独立","traditional":"絕世獨立","pinyin":"jue2 shi4 du2 li4","gloss":"outstanding and peerless","definition":"Describing a person (often a beauty) who is exceptionally outstanding and stands aloof from the world, with no one to compare to","perMillion":0.0105161848413872},{"simplified":"独立宣言","traditional":"獨立宣言","pinyin":"du2 li4 xuan1 yan2","gloss":"Declaration of Independence","definition":"The document issued by the thirteen American colonies on July 4, 1776, declaring their independence from Great Britain","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立战争","traditional":"獨立戰爭","pinyin":"du2 li4 zhan4 zheng1","gloss":"war of independence","definition":"A war fought by a colony or region to gain political independence from a ruling power.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立报","traditional":"獨立報","pinyin":"du2 li4 bao4","gloss":"The Independent","definition":"The Independent, a major British national newspaper","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立日","traditional":"獨立日","pinyin":"du2 li4 ri4","gloss":"Independence Day","definition":"a national holiday commemorating the anniversary of a country's independence","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立显卡","traditional":"獨立顯卡","pinyin":"du2 li4 xian3 ka3","gloss":"discrete graphics card","definition":"discrete GPU; a dedicated graphics card in a computer","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立税","traditional":"獨立稅","pinyin":"du2 li4 shui4","gloss":"independent tax","definition":"a tax levied directly by a government authority rather than as a surcharge or additional fee on another tax","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立系统","traditional":"獨立系統","pinyin":"du2 li4 xi4 tong3","gloss":"stand-alone system","definition":"a system that functions on its own without needing to be connected to others","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立纪念日","traditional":"獨立紀念日","pinyin":"du2 li4 ji4 nian4 ri4","gloss":"Independence Day","definition":"Independence Day; a holiday celebrating the anniversary of a country's independence","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立营养生物","traditional":"獨立營養生物","pinyin":"du2 li4 ying2 yang3 sheng1 wu4","gloss":"autotroph","definition":"organism capable of synthesizing its own food from inorganic substances using light or chemical energy","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立董事","traditional":"獨立董事","pinyin":"du2 li4 dong3 shi4","gloss":"independent director","definition":"An outside director of a publicly traded company who has no material interest in the firm or its shareholders; these individuals are hired to provide objective oversight and professional supervision.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立语","traditional":"獨立語","pinyin":"du2 li4 yu3","gloss":"isolating language","definition":"a type of language where words typically consist of a single morpheme and do not change form through inflection","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立选民","traditional":"獨立選民","pinyin":"du2 li4 xuan3 min2","gloss":"independent voter","definition":"a voter who does not belong to or support any specific political party","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立钻石","traditional":"獨立鑽石","pinyin":"du2 li4 zuan4 shi2","gloss":"solitaire","definition":"the single-player board game or puzzle involving removing pegs from a board","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立门户","traditional":"獨立門戶","pinyin":"du2 li4 men2 hu4","gloss":"to achieve independence","definition":"to move out and live apart from one's parents (often said of a married couple); to establish one's own independent household or business","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"美国独立战争","traditional":"美國獨立戰爭","pinyin":"mei3 guo2 du2 li4 zhan4 zheng1","gloss":"American War of Independence","definition":"The American Revolutionary War (1775-1783) in which the thirteen colonies won independence from Great Britain","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"西藏独立运动","traditional":"西藏獨立運動","pinyin":"xi1 zang4 du2 li4 yun4 dong4","gloss":"Tibetan independence movement","definition":"political movement advocating for the independence of Tibet from the People's Republic of China","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"非独立","traditional":"非獨立","pinyin":"fei1 du2 li4","gloss":"dependent","definition":"not independent; dependent","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"台湾独立","traditional":"臺灣獨立","pinyin":"tai2 wan1 du2 li4","gloss":"Taiwan independence","definition":"the movement or political goal advocating for the sovereignty of Taiwan as a nation separate from China","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"香港独立","traditional":"香港獨立","pinyin":"xiang1 gang3 du2 li4","gloss":"Hong Kong independence","definition":"political movement advocating for the independence of Hong Kong from China","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"台湾独立建国运动","traditional":"臺灣獨立建國運動","pinyin":"tai2 wan1 du2 li4 jian4 guo2 yun4 dong4","gloss":"Taiwan independence movement","definition":"the political movement that advocates for the independence of Taiwan and the establishment of a sovereign state","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"司法独立","traditional":"司法獨立","pinyin":"si1 fa3 du2 li4","gloss":"judicial independence","definition":"The principle that the judiciary should be independent from the other branches of government and perform its duties without outside interference or pressure","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"大学、独立学院及专科学校联合招生考试","traditional":"大學、獨立學院及專科學校聯合招生考試","pinyin":"da4 xue2 du2 li4 xue2 yuan4 ji2 zhuan1 ke1 xue2 xiao4 lian2 he2 zhao1 sheng1 kao3 shi4","gloss":"college entrance examination","definition":"joint entrance examination for universities, independent colleges, and junior colleges","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立中文笔会","traditional":"獨立中文筆會","pinyin":"du2 li4 zhong1 wen2 bi3 hui4","gloss":"Independent Chinese PEN Center","definition":"Independent Chinese PEN Center; a non-profit organization for Chinese writers supporting freedom of expression","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立于","traditional":"獨立于","pinyin":"du2 li4 yu2","gloss":"to be independent from","definition":"To exist or function separately from someone or something else; not influenced or controlled by others","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立变量","traditional":"獨立變量","pinyin":"du2 li4 bian4 liang4","gloss":"independent variable","definition":"a variable whose variation does not depend on that of another","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立国协","traditional":"獨立國協","pinyin":"du2 li4 guo2 xie2","gloss":"Commonwealth of Independent States","definition":"The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS); a regional organization formed by several former Soviet republics following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Established in 1991, its headquarters are located in Minsk, Belarus. (Taiwan usage)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"独立国家联合体","traditional":"獨立國家聯合體","pinyin":"du2 li4 guo2 jia1 lian2 he2 ti3","gloss":"Commonwealth of Independent States","definition":"The Commonwealth of Independent States; an organization consisting of several former Soviet republics","perMillion":0}]}