spy on

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approved by cochleoid · Feb 28, 2025, 04:52 PM · Reviewed by cochleoid on Feb 28, 2025, 04:52 PM

So far, this is all from 漢語多功能字庫, which was already cited. I haven't checked other sources. Not sure what to do about it having two origins and original meanings.

Changed fields: hint, originalMeaning, components

Original meaning: shooting arrow at eye; looking to catch criminals

Derived from two separate origins: the oracle bone 𬙜, depicting shooting an arrow () into the eye (), and later bronze script 𥇡, also formed from eye (), but with shackles (), signifying looking to catch criminals. Often confused with .

Components

Iconic component
Iconic component

Modern form looks like . Originally was or in each of the origin characters.

Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to than it was in ancient scripts.

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Early Warring States ~400 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Early Warring States ~400 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Seal form
Seal Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Seal form
Seal Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

說文解字

《說文》:“睪,目視也。从橫目,从,令吏將目捕罪人也。”

Sources

Character origin
季旭昇《說文新證》p.773-774劉釗《古文字構形學》p.87-88
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical images
Academia Sinica