xùn

inquire

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rejected by inralback19 · Mar 6, 2026, 01:23 PM · Reviewed by Prismcool on Mar 6, 2026, 03:03 PM

meaniny

Review: No, 言 is considered an iconic component in this character because the component is directly representing a picture of a mouth even if it was reanalyzed later to 言. It would still make sense to the reader.

Changed fields: components

Depicts a mouth () interrogating a captured prisoner of war (). also represents the sound. The (mouth) component was later reanalyzed as (speech).

Components

Meaning component

Originally (mouth). Later reanalyzed as (speech).

SoundIconic component

Depicts a captive prisoner with their hands tied behind their back.

Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Seal form
Seal Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartsinH[s]i[n]-s ask

說文解字

《說文》:“訊,問也。从言,卂聲。,古文訊从卥。”

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica