shāng HSK3

wound

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approved by Marcus Ngai · Mar 23, 2026, 08:52 AM · Reviewed by Marcus Ngai on Mar 23, 2026, 08:52 AM

removed the random extra 𬀷 in the etymology description.

Changed fields: hint

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and 𬀷 represents the sound.

Components

Meaning component
rén person

is a component form of .

𬀷
𬀷 SoundMeaning component
shāng to injure

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartsyangl̥aŋ wound

說文解字

《說文》:“傷,創也。从人,省聲。”

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica