冥
míng

dark

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approved by Peter Olson · Mar 6, 2024, 04:52 PM · Reviewed by Peter Olson on Mar 6, 2024, 04:52 PM

add explanation

Changed fields: hint, isVerified, components, customSources

Original meaning: to give birth to a child

Depicts a cover (冖/宀) over the sum (日). 宀 also provides the pronunciation. The purpose of the bottom 六 component is unclear.

Components

宀
宀 SoundIconic component
日
日 Iconic component
六
六 Unknown component

Originally written as 大.

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Xin 9-23 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartmengmˤeŋ dark

說文解字

《說文》:“冥,幽也。从日,从六,冖聲。日數十,十六日而月始虧,幽也。”

Sources

Character origin
季旭昇《說文新證》p.544-545
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica