刷
shuā HSK4

brush

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approved by Peter Olson · Oct 9, 2021, 09:15 PM · Reviewed by Peter Olson on Oct 9, 2021, 09:15 PM

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Changed fields: hint, isVerified, components, customSources, strokeDataSimp, fragmentsSimp, historicalImages

Depicts a person squatting (尸) and holding a cloth (巾) with their hand (又) to scrub or clean something.

Components

尸
尸 Iconic component

Depicts a person squatting.

巾
巾 Iconic component
又
又 Iconic component

The modern form has 刂 (knife), but originally was written 㕞 with the 又 (hand) component.

Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to 又 than it was in ancient scripts.

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartsrjwet[s]r[o]t (dialect: retains MC srj-)brush (v.)
srwaet[s]r[o]t brush (v.)

說文解字

《說文》:“刷,刮也。从刀,省聲。《禮》:‘布刷巾。’”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica