Read Edit View history 千锤百炼 qiānchuíbǎiliàn refined Origin Definitions Defs Strokes Stroke Words Sentences Sents 千锤百炼 (千錘百鍊) qiānchuíbǎiliàn refined idiom highly polished and refined through intensive effort and numerous revisions, especially of a literary work tempered idiom thoroughly steeled or toughened by enduring many hardships and the vicissitudes of life Frequency Written text 0.415 per million Sources Definitions CC-CEDICT Frequency data BCC Corpus (BLCU)
千锤百炼 (千錘百鍊) qiānchuíbǎiliàn refined idiom highly polished and refined through intensive effort and numerous revisions, especially of a literary work tempered idiom thoroughly steeled or toughened by enduring many hardships and the vicissitudes of life Frequency Written text 0.415 per million Sources Definitions CC-CEDICT Frequency data BCC Corpus (BLCU)