yīn

dam up, block, restrain

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approved by inralback19 · Feb 5, 2026, 12:42 PM · Reviewed by inralback19 on Feb 5, 2026, 12:42 PM

i think

Changed fields: components

Origin unclear.

Components

Sound component
Change in sound
Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to than it was in ancient scripts.
Meaning component

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Early Warring States ~400 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagart'jin[q]i[n] dam up, block; mound

說文解字

《說文》:“垔,塞也。《尚書》曰:‘鯀垔洪水。’从土,西聲。,古文垔。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica