yòu HSK4

young, infant

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approved by Peter Olson · Jan 12, 2022, 08:19 PM · Reviewed by Peter Olson on Jan 12, 2022, 08:19 PM

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Changed fields: gloss, hint, isVerified, customSources

Phonosemantic compound. represents the sound and represents the meaning.

Components

SoundMeaning component
yāo tiny

Used here to allude to being tiny and weak.

Meaning component
lì, li power

Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Warring States ~250 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagart'jiwH[ʔ](r)iw-s young

說文解字

《說文》:“幼,少也。从幺,从力。”

Sources

Character origin
李学勤《字源》p.338漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica