幼
yòu HSK4

young, infant

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approved by Peter Olson · Jan 12, 2022, 08:19 PM · Reviewed by Peter Olson on Jan 12, 2022, 08:19 PM

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Phonosemantic compound. 幺 represents the sound and 力 represents the meaning.

Components

幺
幺 SoundMeaning component
yāo tiny

Used here to allude to being tiny and weak.

力
力 Meaning component
lì, li power

Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Warring States ~250 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagart'jiwH[ʔ](r)iw-s young

說文解字

《說文》:“幼,少也。从幺,从力。”

Sources

Character origin
李学勤《字源》p.338漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica