{"type":"character","character":{"character":"影","codepoint":"U+5F71","gloss":"shadow","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"Phonosemantic compound. 彡 represents the meaning and 景 represents the sound. The 彡 component depicts shadow lines.","originalMeaning":null,"strokeCountSimp":15,"strokeCountTrad":15,"isVerified":true,"components":[{"hint":"Depicts shadow lines.","type":["iconic"],"character":"彡","pinyin":["shān","xiǎn"],"gloss":"hair","iconicGloss":null},{"hint":"","type":["sound"],"character":"景","pinyin":["jǐng"],"gloss":"scenery","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":["漢語多功能字庫|http://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/lexi-mf/search.php?word=%E5%BD%B1"],"simplifiedVariants":null,"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":390,"junDaFrequency":108862,"junDaPerMillion":562.582633297051,"subtlexRank":411,"subtlexCount":16924,"subtlexPerMillion":361.31,"subtlexContextDiversity":4515,"hsk2Level":1,"hsk3Level":1,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[231,771],[254,753],[264,734],[300,566]],[[275,771],[297,763],[468,793],[504,785],[526,759],[504,671],[480,605],[483,583]],[[308,667],[316,675],[387,690],[420,693],[440,688]],[[319,580],[327,589],[427,605],[445,613]],[[339,563],[413,522]],[[119,458],[167,450],[493,511],[544,515],[575,509]],[[236,403],[273,360],[304,242]],[[252,407],[302,394],[369,404],[463,428],[487,425],[515,396],[494,345],[469,328]],[[319,269],[333,278],[456,302],[499,304],[523,296]],[[373,266],[395,249],[405,222],[405,114],[398,63],[381,39],[298,69],[283,80]],[[251,209],[233,141],[205,90],[197,62]],[[480,218],[546,176],[570,137]],[[786,794],[805,771],[812,750],[790,709],[728,622],[658,547],[632,529]],[[808,585],[819,575],[832,540],[787,470],[688,362],[621,308]],[[828,374],[842,362],[859,330],[816,252],[780,201],[725,131],[656,64],[557,-11],[527,-29],[512,-31],[508,-38]]],"strokes":["M 268 773 Q 255 777 237 780 Q 227 783 223 778 Q 217 772 225 757 Q 253 702 269 612 Q 273 584 289 567 Q 305 546 310 561 Q 311 568 313 575 L 313 596 Q 310 623 303 660 L 299 683 Q 292 728 290 744 C 287 768 287 768 268 773 Z","M 450 593 Q 463 572 477 566 Q 486 559 500 578 Q 512 597 537 700 Q 544 727 565 749 Q 577 759 567 772 Q 554 787 516 810 Q 500 819 436 804 Q 427 804 342 786 Q 302 779 268 773 C 238 768 262 733 290 744 Q 297 753 453 773 Q 475 776 482 768 Q 492 756 490 745 Q 471 630 453 618 C 442 604 442 604 450 593 Z","M 303 660 Q 307 660 312 660 Q 382 672 436 678 Q 457 682 449 693 Q 439 706 417 710 Q 395 713 299 683 C 270 674 273 660 303 660 Z","M 313 575 Q 317 575 324 575 Q 394 587 450 593 C 480 596 480 606 453 618 Q 447 621 441 622 Q 414 626 313 596 C 284 587 283 575 313 575 Z","M 422 516 Q 422 523 420 531 Q 413 553 353 569 Q 341 572 336 571 Q 332 568 332 558 L 378 506 C 398 484 423 486 422 516 Z","M 378 506 Q 327 496 124 467 Q 97 464 118 447 Q 148 422 176 429 Q 347 468 566 496 Q 576 495 585 507 Q 586 517 564 528 Q 537 549 456 525 Q 438 521 422 516 L 378 506 Z","M 246 411 Q 243 411 242 411 Q 232 412 228 408 Q 224 402 232 389 Q 257 347 275 276 Q 279 255 293 241 Q 309 223 314 237 Q 315 247 315 260 L 310 291 Q 297 355 294 378 C 290 408 276 410 246 411 Z","M 508 320 Q 530 368 555 381 Q 570 396 558 412 Q 545 425 500 448 Q 484 455 465 449 Q 338 401 246 411 C 216 414 264 374 294 378 Q 318 381 450 406 Q 468 409 474 402 Q 480 396 478 383 Q 471 350 461 323 C 451 295 495 293 508 320 Z","M 401 273 Q 449 282 521 288 Q 531 289 532 297 Q 532 304 508 320 L 461 323 L 460 323 Q 376 301 310 291 C 280 286 285 261 315 260 Q 322 259 332 261 Q 347 265 367 267 L 401 273 Z","M 367 267 Q 367 266 369 261 Q 382 228 379 126 Q 378 93 373 86 Q 370 73 345 75 Q 317 81 287 86 Q 277 87 275 81 Q 274 75 284 67 Q 348 18 371 -11 Q 386 -24 397 -21 Q 407 -17 418 14 Q 434 45 431 103 Q 430 173 431 198 Q 438 235 422 255 Q 410 267 401 273 C 377 291 357 295 367 267 Z","M 240 212 Q 218 163 186 120 Q 164 90 181 57 Q 188 39 209 51 Q 231 66 245 95 Q 261 128 263 156 Q 269 187 263 211 Q 259 220 252 221 Q 245 220 240 212 Z","M 497 183 Q 521 161 546 133 Q 556 121 571 121 Q 580 121 585 133 Q 589 146 584 171 Q 580 190 552 204 Q 489 231 476 227 Q 472 223 472 212 Q 475 202 497 183 Z","M 776 786 Q 788 753 717 645 Q 683 596 636 543 Q 626 536 624 529 Q 620 519 633 521 Q 679 528 809 685 Q 830 718 849 733 Q 858 742 854 754 Q 851 766 827 788 Q 803 806 787 807 Q 769 806 776 786 Z","M 798 578 Q 811 536 722 427 Q 680 378 625 322 Q 615 315 613 309 Q 609 299 621 300 Q 670 307 813 463 Q 837 499 865 522 Q 875 529 872 542 Q 869 554 847 577 Q 826 596 809 597 Q 793 597 798 578 Z","M 818 369 Q 827 288 687 125 Q 674 113 662 101 Q 616 55 502 -35 Q 492 -41 504 -44 Q 588 -31 723 94 Q 828 214 883 292 Q 895 308 902 314 Q 911 318 909 330 Q 908 342 895 355 Q 861 389 825 385 Q 816 384 818 369 Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"animcjk","medians":[[[227,774],[266,728],[301,564]],[[278,769],[469,793],[519,773],[530,751],[481,570]],[[304,679],[446,691]],[[319,583],[449,604]],[[340,564],[409,515]],[[120,457],[579,511]],[[236,401],[272,364],[304,237]],[[256,408],[303,395],[486,426],[520,396],[472,325]],[[317,288],[526,302]],[[377,259],[405,220],[388,38],[366,29],[281,78]],[[253,216],[267,176],[173,63]],[[480,221],[581,133]],[[782,797],[812,744],[697,587],[628,528]],[[805,592],[831,531],[724,399],[617,308]],[[827,379],[861,325],[789,213],[661,69],[507,-37]]],"strokes":["M268,773C259,776 248,778 237,780C230,782 225,782 223,778C219,774 219,768 225,757C243,721 258,673 269,612C272,594 279,579 289,567C300,554 307,551 310,561C311,566 313,571 313,575C313,589 313,589 313,596C313,615 307,636 303,660C300,675 300,675 299,683C293,713 291,734 290,744C288,756 280,771 268,773Z","M450,593C458,579 468,571 477,566C483,563 491,565 500,578C508,591 520,632 537,700C541,719 550,735 565,749C572,757 573,764 567,772C558,783 541,795 516,810C505,817 478,813 436,804C430,803 398,798 342,786C315,781 290,777 268,773C256,771 280,738 290,744C294,750 349,760 453,773C467,775 477,774 482,768C488,761 491,753 490,745C477,669 465,626 453,618C447,612 445,600 450,593Z","M303,660C319,659 400,674 436,678C450,680 454,686 449,693C442,702 431,708 417,710C402,713 363,703 299,683C292,680 295,660 303,660Z","M313,575C316,575 320,575 324,575C365,580 412,589 450,593C458,595 461,615 453,618C449,620 445,622 441,622C423,625 380,616 313,596C307,593 306,575 313,575Z","M422,516C422,521 421,526 420,531C415,546 393,559 353,569C345,572 339,573 336,571C333,570 327,563 332,558C347,541 378,506 378,506C389,495 422,501 422,516Z","M378,506C324,494 251,483 124,467C106,465 104,459 118,447C138,431 157,425 176,429C289,456 419,479 566,496C572,497 580,498 585,507C587,514 574,522 564,528C544,540 510,541 456,525C444,522 432,519 422,516C393,509 393,509 378,506Z","M266,407C253,411 230,411 228,408C225,405 226,398 232,389C248,361 263,324 275,276C278,263 284,251 293,241C304,230 311,228 314,237C315,244 316,252 315,260C312,281 312,281 310,291C303,334 296,363 294,378C291,391 279,404 266,407Z","M508,320C522,352 539,371 555,381C566,390 566,402 558,412C550,422 530,434 500,448C489,454 477,454 465,449C380,418 317,407 266,407C253,407 281,375 294,378C310,380 362,390 450,406C462,409 469,407 474,402C477,398 479,392 478,383C473,361 467,341 461,323C455,308 502,305 508,320Z","M401,273C433,279 473,284 521,288C527,289 531,292 532,297C532,302 524,310 508,320C495,329 476,326 461,323C403,310 354,298 310,291C300,289 305,260 315,260C331,261 353,265 367,267C390,271 390,271 401,273Z","M367,267C378,242 381,194 379,126C378,104 375,92 373,86C369,78 361,73 345,75C326,78 307,83 287,86C280,87 276,86 275,81C274,78 277,73 284,67C326,35 354,8 371,-11C379,-20 389,-23 397,-21C403,-18 409,-6 418,14C427,36 432,65 431,103C429,150 428,182 431,198C434,223 432,242 422,255C414,263 407,269 401,273C392,280 363,278 367,267Z","M241,207C241,195 241,182 233,161C223,138 210,120 185,92C150,55 153,42 200,75C241,104 260,128 272,142C296,172 312,175 297,193C287,205 274,213 264,218C254,224 240,222 241,207Z","M497,183C513,169 529,152 546,133C552,126 561,121 571,121C577,121 582,125 585,133C588,142 587,155 584,171C581,184 571,196 552,204C510,223 484,231 476,227C472,226 471,220 472,212C473,206 482,196 497,183Z","M776,786C783,764 764,717 717,645C694,612 668,578 636,543C630,538 625,534 624,529C621,523 624,520 633,521C663,526 724,579 809,685C825,706 836,723 849,733C855,739 856,746 854,754C851,762 843,775 827,788C811,801 797,807 787,807C775,807 771,800 776,786Z","M798,578C806,550 781,500 722,427C694,394 662,359 625,322C619,317 614,313 613,309C610,303 613,299 621,300C653,305 720,357 813,463C831,485 846,507 865,522C871,527 874,534 872,542C870,550 862,563 847,577C833,591 820,597 809,597C798,598 794,591 798,578Z","M818,369C824,315 783,232 687,125C639,73 578,25 502,-35C495,-39 495,-44 504,-44C560,-38 637,7 723,94C797,170 846,241 883,292C890,303 896,311 902,314C907,318 910,322 909,330C908,338 903,347 895,355C872,378 849,388 825,385C819,385 816,379 818,369Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[12,13,14],[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":null,"historicalPronunciations":[{"gloss":"shadow (n.)","pinyin":"yǐng","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*qraŋʔ ","middleChinese":"'jaengX"}],"shuowenExplanation":null,"shuowenPronunciation":null,"shuowenPinyin":null,"pinyinFrequencies":[{"count":854,"pinyin":"yǐng"}],"pinyin":["yǐng"]},"componentUses":[],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"影响","traditional":"影響","pinyin":"ying3 xiang3","gloss":"influence","definition":"to have an effect on someone or something, or the power to produce such an effect","perMillion":446.964464893326},{"simplified":"电影","traditional":"電影","pinyin":"dian4 ying3","gloss":"movie","definition":"movie; film","perMillion":216.09},{"simplified":"影","traditional":"影","pinyin":"ying3","gloss":"film","definition":"a motion picture, photograph, or related visual media","perMillion":61.9365046485554},{"simplified":"影片","traditional":"影片","pinyin":"ying3 pian4","gloss":"movie","definition":"a motion picture or film","perMillion":49.2666795085146},{"simplified":"摄影","traditional":"攝影","pinyin":"she4 ying3","gloss":"photography","definition":"to take a photograph; the art or practice of photography","perMillion":49.1937566712054},{"simplified":"影响力","traditional":"影響力","pinyin":"ying3 xiang3 li4","gloss":"influence","definition":"the power or capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something; impact","perMillion":34.3360870757543},{"simplified":"摄影师","traditional":"攝影師","pinyin":"she4 ying3 shi1","gloss":"photographer","definition":"photographer; cinematographer; cameraman","perMillion":22.27},{"simplified":"影视","traditional":"影視","pinyin":"ying3 shi4","gloss":"film and television","definition":"movies and television","perMillion":21.2803498192614},{"simplified":"身影","traditional":"身影","pinyin":"shen1 ying3","gloss":"figure","definition":"a person's physical form or presence, often as viewed from a distance","perMillion":18.757155913909},{"simplified":"影像","traditional":"影像","pinyin":"ying3 xiang4","gloss":"image","definition":"image; picture; motion picture","perMillion":18.7096206339441},{"simplified":"影子","traditional":"影子","pinyin":"ying3 zi5","gloss":"shadow","definition":"a dark shape produced by an object blocking light, or a reflection in a surface","perMillion":14.9519965867557},{"simplified":"阴影","traditional":"陰影","pinyin":"yin1 ying3","gloss":"shadow","definition":"(lit. and fig.) shadow","perMillion":14.2058254714191},{"simplified":"合影","traditional":"合影","pinyin":"he2 ying3","gloss":"photograph","definition":"to take a group photo","perMillion":11.8317701874536},{"simplified":"电影节","traditional":"電影節","pinyin":"dian4 ying3 jie2","gloss":"film festival","definition":"film festival","perMillion":11.241482923175},{"simplified":"背影","traditional":"背影","pinyin":"bei4 ying3","gloss":"rear view","definition":"the view of a person or object from behind; a figure or silhouette seen from the back","perMillion":11.1345683772875},{"simplified":"影院","traditional":"影院","pinyin":"ying3 yuan4","gloss":"cinema","definition":"cinema; movie theater","perMillion":10.1113117249938},{"simplified":"电影院","traditional":"電影院","pinyin":"dian4 ying3 yuan4","gloss":"cinema","definition":"cinema; movie theater","perMillion":9.58794563697847},{"simplified":"摄影机","traditional":"攝影機","pinyin":"she4 ying3 ji1","gloss":"movie camera","definition":"a camera used for capturing moving images, such as a cine or video camera","perMillion":8.23},{"simplified":"人影","traditional":"人影","pinyin":"ren2 ying3","gloss":"shadow","definition":"the physical shadow or silhouette of a human figure","perMillion":7.94471208744474},{"simplified":"投影","traditional":"投影","pinyin":"tou2 ying3","gloss":"project","definition":"to cast an image, shadow, or light onto a surface","perMillion":7.30683643115656},{"simplified":"踪影","traditional":"蹤影","pinyin":"zong1 ying3","gloss":"presence","definition":"the visible sign of a person or thing's existence in a particular place, often used in the context of their disappearance","perMillion":5.74305850042443},{"simplified":"影迷","traditional":"影迷","pinyin":"ying3 mi2","gloss":"cinephile","definition":"a person who is very interested in or enthusiastic about films","perMillion":5.34115965853161},{"simplified":"影星","traditional":"影星","pinyin":"ying3 xing1","gloss":"movie star","definition":"film star","perMillion":5.16},{"simplified":"幻影","traditional":"幻影","pinyin":"huan4 ying3","gloss":"mirage","definition":"an optical illusion caused by atmospheric conditions","perMillion":4.23},{"simplified":"眼影","traditional":"眼影","pinyin":"yan3 ying3","gloss":"eye shadow","definition":"eye shadow (cosmetics)","perMillion":4.22633784125527},{"simplified":"影音","traditional":"影音","pinyin":"ying3 yin1","gloss":"audiovisual","definition":"audio and video; audiovisual","perMillion":4.20079094777695},{"simplified":"摄影棚","traditional":"攝影棚","pinyin":"she4 ying3 peng2","gloss":"studio","definition":"A professional facility or sound stage used for filming motion pictures or television programs.","perMillion":3.91},{"simplified":"黑影","traditional":"黑影","pinyin":"hei1 ying3","gloss":"shadow","definition":"a dark shape, outline, or silhouette cast by an object or person","perMillion":3.74891367186522},{"simplified":"缩影","traditional":"縮影","pinyin":"suo1 ying3","gloss":"epitome","definition":"miniature version of something; microcosm","perMillion":3.12389113038318},{"simplified":"拍电影","traditional":"拍電影","pinyin":"pai1 dian4 ying3","gloss":"film","definition":"to make a movie","perMillion":3.08565045823268},{"simplified":"影评","traditional":"影評","pinyin":"ying3 ping2","gloss":"film review","definition":"film review","perMillion":2.65214994977105},{"simplified":"影后","traditional":"影后","pinyin":"ying3 hou4","gloss":"movie queen","definition":"movie queen; best actress award winner","perMillion":2.25763368208507},{"simplified":"无影无踪","traditional":"無影無蹤","pinyin":"wu2 ying3 wu2 zong1","gloss":"traceless","definition":"(idiom) to disappear without a trace","perMillion":2.21},{"simplified":"影坛","traditional":"影壇","pinyin":"ying3 tan2","gloss":"moviedom","definition":"the film industry, its professional circles, and the world of cinema","perMillion":1.91691991563306},{"simplified":"形影不离","traditional":"形影不離","pinyin":"xing2 ying3 bu4 li2","gloss":"inseparable","definition":"inseparable (as form and shadow)","perMillion":1.91},{"simplified":"摄影家","traditional":"攝影家","pinyin":"she4 ying3 jia1","gloss":"photographer","definition":"photographer","perMillion":1.80952736134374},{"simplified":"立竿见影","traditional":"立竿見影","pinyin":"li4 gan1 jian4 ying3","gloss":"immediate","definition":"to produce an instant result or effect; to yield immediate fruit","perMillion":1.67897795558551},{"simplified":"倩影","traditional":"倩影","pinyin":"qian4 ying3","gloss":"graceful silhouette","definition":"beautiful image or graceful silhouette of a woman","perMillion":1.58157046569105},{"simplified":"倒影","traditional":"倒影","pinyin":"dao4 ying3","gloss":"reflection","definition":"inverted or reversed image, such as one seen in water or a mirror","perMillion":1.46},{"simplified":"显影","traditional":"顯影","pinyin":"xian3 ying3","gloss":"develop","definition":"to develop (a photograph or film)","perMillion":1.45463267896925},{"simplified":"暗影","traditional":"暗影","pinyin":"an4 ying3","gloss":"shadow","definition":"shadow; umbra","perMillion":1.43},{"simplified":"北京电影学院","traditional":"北京電影學院","pinyin":"Bei3 jing1 Dian4 ying3 Xue2 yuan4","gloss":"Beijing Film Academy","definition":"Beijing Film Academy","perMillion":1.36014635153073},{"simplified":"留影","traditional":"留影","pinyin":"liu2 ying3","gloss":"souvenir photo","definition":"a photograph kept as a memento","perMillion":1.33831730117815},{"simplified":"如影随形","traditional":"如影隨形","pinyin":"ru2 ying3 sui2 xing2","gloss":"following","definition":"to follow someone relentlessly or trail them closely","perMillion":1.26093305211804},{"simplified":"影业","traditional":"影業","pinyin":"ying3 ye4","gloss":"film industry","definition":"the film industry; motion picture business","perMillion":1.25578118378666},{"simplified":"电影界","traditional":"電影界","pinyin":"dian4 ying3 jie4","gloss":"moviedom","definition":"the professional or social sphere of the motion picture industry and film circles","perMillion":1.17945917561962},{"simplified":"影射","traditional":"影射","pinyin":"ying3 she4","gloss":"insinuate","definition":"to refer to someone or something obliquely or indirectly, typically in a critical or derogatory manner","perMillion":1.13},{"simplified":"影印","traditional":"影印","pinyin":"ying3 yin4","gloss":"photocopy","definition":"to make a photographic copy of a document or image","perMillion":1.1},{"simplified":"影集","traditional":"影集","pinyin":"ying3 ji2","gloss":"photo album","definition":"A book or collection used for storing and displaying photographs.","perMillion":1.08730977814585},{"simplified":"影碟","traditional":"影碟","pinyin":"ying3 die2","gloss":"DVD","definition":"video disc; DVD","perMillion":1.01}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"影","traditional":"影","senses":[{"id":454910,"simplified":"影","traditional":"影","pinyin":"ying3","gloss":"film","definition":"a motion picture, photograph, or related visual media","example":"我们全家人在老宅前合了一张影。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["Ng","w"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":2,"sentenceCount":2,"exampleSentenceHtml":"我们全家人在老宅前合了一张影。"},{"id":454911,"simplified":"影","traditional":"影","pinyin":"ying3","gloss":"reflection","definition":"an image or representation of an object seen in a mirror, water, or other surface","example":"平静的湖面倒映着垂柳的影。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["n","Ng"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":2,"sentenceCount":2,"exampleSentenceHtml":"平静的湖面倒映着垂柳的影。"},{"id":454912,"simplified":"影","traditional":"影","pinyin":"ying3","gloss":"shadow","definition":"a dark shape produced by an object blocking light","example":"路灯把他的影投在斑驳的墙面上。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["n","Ng"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"路灯把他的影投在斑驳的墙面上。"},{"id":454913,"simplified":"影","traditional":"影","pinyin":"ying3","gloss":"trace","definition":"a slight sign, indication, or vestige of something being present","example":"这事儿还没个影儿呢。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["n"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"这事儿还没个影儿呢。"}],"references":[],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":25.04,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":8,"bccPerMillion":61.936504648555385}}}

Components

Historical Pronunciations

Sources