cōng

hastily

← Back to history
approved by cochleoid · Feb 19, 2025, 05:37 AM · Reviewed by cochleoid on Feb 19, 2025, 05:37 AM

I think 心 is actually close enough to both "insightful" and "hastily", since it works as a meaning component in 快 too.

Changed fields: components

Original meaning: insightful

Variant of . Depicts a line () piercing a heart () (i.e. having an insightful understanding), conveying the meaning "insightful". now written as . The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

Components

Iconic component

in other variant. The piercing of the heart later meaning "hole" or "opening".

MeaningIconic component

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld Chinese
Zhengzhangsʰloːŋ
Unicodetsung

Sources

Character origin
季旭昇《說文新證》p.762林志強《《文源》評注》p.36張世超《金文形義通解》p.2443-2444Ning Yu "Heart and Cognition in Ancient Chinese Philosophy"
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang