jiǎoJiǎo

shining light

Original meaning: to attack from the side

Depicts using a rod () to attack a person (). Based on the original meaning "to attack from the side", now written as 𢶡. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

Components

Iconic component
mào face, countenance

Used here to depict a person. Bottom part looks like .

Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to than it was in ancient scripts.
Iconic component
tap

is a component form of . Depicts a hand holding a rod.


Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (5 of 8 verified)

Historical Pronunciations

說文解字

《說文》:“敫,光景流也。从白,从放,讀若龠。”

Sources

Character origin
季旭昇《說文新登》p.326
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical images
Academia Sinica