HSK4

take the place of, stand in for

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approved by Peter Olson · Dec 23, 2021, 04:00 PM · Reviewed by Peter Olson on Dec 23, 2021, 04:00 PM

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Changed fields: gloss, hint, isVerified, components, customSources

Depicts two people () standing side-by-side, one person higher and one person lower. Represents one person taking the place of another. The component was added at the bottom to distinguish from , which also depicts two people standing side-by-side.

Components

Iconic component
Iconic component

Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Warring States ~250 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Jin 266-316 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartthejHn̥ˤi[t]-s discard

說文解字

《說文》:“,廢,一偏下也。从竝,白聲。暜,或从曰。,或从兟,从曰。”

Sources

Character origin
李学勤《字源》p.922-923
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica