睪
yìgāo

spy on

← Back to history
approved by cochleoid · Feb 28, 2025, 05:08 PM · Reviewed by cochleoid on Feb 28, 2025, 05:08 PM

Wording was too certain.

Changed fields: components

Phonosemantic compound. 目 represents the meaning and a remnant of 射 represents the sound.

Components

目
目 Iconic component

This was perhaps mistakenly written like 日 resulting in 𬐇.

矢
矢 Iconic component

Modern form looks like 幸. Originally was 矢 or 㚔 in each of the origin characters.

Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to 矢 than it was in ancient scripts.

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Early Warring States ~400 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Early Warring States ~400 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Seal form
Seal Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Seal form
Seal Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

說文解字

《說文》：“睪，目視也。从橫目，从，令吏將目捕罪人也。”

Sources

Character origin
季旭昇《說文新證》p.773-774劉釗《古文字構形學》p.87-88
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)