jiù

mortar

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approved by inralback19 · Oct 18, 2025, 01:39 AM · Reviewed by Prismcool on Oct 18, 2025, 02:20 AM

mortar

Changed fields: hint

Pictograph of a mortar, a hollow vessel used to crush ingredients.

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartgjuwXC.[g]ʷəʔ mortar

說文解字

《說文》:“臼,舂也。古者掘地為臼,其後穿木石。象形,中米也。”

Sources

Character origin
季旭昇《說文新證》p.581
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica