舄
xì

a shoe

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approved by Peter Olson · Feb 3, 2021, 04:05 PM · Reviewed by Peter Olson on Feb 3, 2021, 04:05 PM

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Original meaning: magpie

Pictograph of a bird with its two wings opened. Based on the original meaning "magpie", now written as 鵲. The current meaning "shoe" is a phonetic loan.

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Early Western Zhou ~1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Mid Western Zhou ~900 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartsjeks.qʰAk slipper, shoe
tshjaks.qʰak (dialect: *s.qʰ> MC tsh-, *-ak > -jak)slipper, shoe

說文解字

《說文》：“舄，也。象形。，篆文舄从隹、。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)