HSK7

descendant

Original meaning: the edges of clothing

Phonosemantic compound.  represents the meaning and  represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "the edges of clothing". The meaning later shifted to "remote", "descendants of a distant era" and "descendants" in general.

Components

Meaning component
clothes
Sound component
slow-tongued

bright

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Early Warring States ~400 BC
Seal form
Seal Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Three Kingdoms (Cao Wei) 222-280 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartyejHl[a][t]-s posterity; border

說文解字

《說文》:“裔,衣裾也。从衣,聲。,古文裔。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica