qiān

humble

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approved by Peter Olson · Jan 15, 2022, 07:30 PM · Reviewed by Peter Olson on Jan 15, 2022, 07:30 PM

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Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components

Meaning component
yán speech
Sound component
jiān double

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartkhemk-r̥ˤem modest

說文解字

《說文》:“謙,敬也。从言,兼聲。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica