貨
huò HSK4

goods

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approved by Peter Olson · Dec 22, 2021, 05:44 PM · Reviewed by Peter Olson on Dec 22, 2021, 05:44 PM

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Changed fields: isVerified, components, customSources, strokeDataSimp, fragmentsSimp, historicalImages

Phonosemantic compound. 貝 represents the meaning and 化 represents the sound.

Components

化
化 Sound component
貝
貝 Meaning component

In ancient China, shells were used as currency.

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartxwaHqʷʰˤaj-s (movable) property, goods

說文解字

《說文》:“貨,財也。从貝,化聲。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica