← Back to history approved by Marcus Ngai · Mar 7, 2026, 01:38 PM · Reviewed by Marcus Ngai on Mar 7, 2026, 01:38 PM
Changed fields: hint
Simplified form of 針. Phonosemantic compound. 钅 represents the meaning and 十 represents the sound.
Components
jīn metal
钅 is a component form of 金.
shí ten
Change in sound
针 and 十 don't sound similar in modern Mandarin due to historical phonetic changes. They were more similar
in Old Chinese.
针 *t.[k]əm
十 *t.[g]əp Historical Pronunciations