sān​gāng​wǔ​cháng

three principles and five virtues

  1. the Three Cardinal Guides
    (literary) The three traditional pillars of social order: the ruler guides the subject, the father guides the son, and the husband guides the wife.
  2. five constant virtues
    the five cardinal virtues of Confucianism: benevolence ( rén), righteousness ( ), propriety ( ), wisdom ( zhì), and trustworthiness ( xìn)