- 上弦月 shàngxiányuè first quarter moonThe moon phase seen around the eighth day of the lunar month when the illuminated side is a semicircle facing west; also called a waxing half moon.
- 弓上弦,刀出鞘 gōngshàngxiándāochūqiào to be fully preparedLiterally means a bow with the arrow on the string and a sword drawn from its scabbard; it is used as a metaphor for being ready for battle or having made every preparation for an imminent action