- 不成文法 bùchéngwénfǎ unwritten lawLegal norms like customary law or precedents that have legal force despite not being formally enacted or published as codes; common law.
- 不成文宪法 bùchéngwénxiànfǎ unwritten constitutiona constitution where the fundamental laws and principles are not codified into a single formal document but are instead based on conventions, judicial precedents, and separate statutes