- 不 adverbnotNegative adverb used before verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs to indicate negation; also used as a bound-form prefix to form terms with opposite meanings
- 约 約 verbto make an appointmentTo make an appointment; to invite someone out.
- 而 particleconjunction[adverbial linker]Connects an adverb-like description to the following verb to show the manner, cause, or basis of an action.
- 同 adjectivesamesame; alike; similar; equal; to be the same as