- 中国 中國 proper nounChinaChina; the People's Republic of China; also referred to as the Middle Kingdom
- 和 conjunctionandConnects two nouns or noun phrases, meaning "and" or "together with"; in Taiwan, often pronounced as "hàn" in spoken usage.
- 南非 proper nounSouth AfricaThe Republic of South Africa, a country at the southernmost tip of Africa.