- 为 為 verbto doto do; to make; to act; to govern; to manage
- wrongmistake; error; a wrong or evil deed; incorrect as opposed to 是
- 作 verbto doto do; to make; to engage in an activity; often interchangeable with 做 in set phrases
- 歹 adverbbadbad; wicked; evil; often used in the context of criminal behavior or malicious intent