{"type":"character","character":{"character":"了","codepoint":"U+4E86","gloss":"finish","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"Pictograph of a young child, similar to 子, but without arms. Compare to 孑 (child only with right arm) and 孓 (child only with left arm). The current meaning is a phonetic loan.","originalMeaning":"armless child","strokeCountSimp":2,"strokeCountTrad":2,"isVerified":true,"components":[{"hint":"A child (子) without arms.","type":["iconic","remnant"],"character":"子","pinyin":["zi","zǐ"],"gloss":"child","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":["季旭昇《說文新證》p.972"],"simplifiedVariants":["了"],"traditionalVariants":["了","瞭"],"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":5,"junDaFrequency":2128528,"junDaPerMillion":10999.9162911439,"subtlexRank":5,"subtlexCount":993990,"subtlexPerMillion":21220.47,"subtlexContextDiversity":6243,"hsk2Level":1,"hsk3Level":1,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[228,705],[296,678],[401,712],[502,736],[666,768],[699,764],[716,739],[721,715],[534,568],[513,563]],[[461,574],[532,506],[551,451],[564,290],[556,153],[541,101],[515,68],[470,84],[367,141]]],"strokes":["M 526 549 Q 569 571 661 633 Q 704 664 732 669 Q 778 679 784 698 Q 787 708 749 753 Q 716 793 703 793 Q 336 721 301 716 Q 265 715 244 719 Q 225 723 216 711 Q 212 702 222 690 Q 232 675 260 657 Q 284 638 295 639 Q 305 638 328 653 Q 391 698 626 741 Q 671 750 677 746 Q 681 745 680 739 Q 679 729 522 577 Q 512 570 506 563 C 484 543 500 535 526 549 Z","M 506 563 Q 475 585 461 588 Q 448 591 448 567 Q 449 549 471 533 Q 513 497 525 417 Q 544 180 506 126 Q 505 126 505 124 Q 493 114 469 123 Q 430 130 383 141 Q 364 148 363 140 Q 363 137 456 50 Q 480 28 496 -3 Q 506 -13 518 -8 Q 534 -1 563 42 Q 614 127 585 436 Q 581 464 577 485 Q 568 528 526 549 L 506 563 Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"animcjk","medians":[[[221,709],[299,678],[693,767],[728,709],[511,559]],[[456,580],[534,504],[550,458],[554,142],[501,44],[369,138]]],"strokes":["M526,549C544,560 609,602 661,633C691,652 716,665 732,669C761,678 780,686 784,698C786,705 774,724 749,753C726,781 711,795 703,793C458,747 324,718 301,716C277,714 257,717 244,719C230,722 221,720 216,711C212,706 215,699 222,690C229,681 241,671 260,657C276,647 287,639 295,639C301,639 313,643 328,653C370,683 469,712 626,741C656,747 671,749 677,746C678,745 681,743 680,739C675,728 600,651 506,563C500,557 519,544 526,549Z","M506,563C484,578 470,586 461,588C452,590 447,584 448,567C448,556 456,546 471,533C499,511 519,472 525,417C540,261 531,162 506,126C498,116 476,120 469,121C436,126 413,133 383,141C369,145 363,142 363,136C362,134 393,109 456,50C471,37 483,18 496,-3C501,-10 510,-11 518,-8C528,-3 544,13 563,42C598,98 605,232 585,436C583,456 579,472 577,485C571,515 551,532 526,549C513,558 513,558 506,563Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[0,1]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%BA%86_0.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧了部"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%BA%86_1.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"漢印西漢"},{"era":"Jin dynasty (266-420 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E4%BA%86_2.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"樓蘭古文書其二一(隸)東漢至魏晉"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"source":"zhengzhang","oldChinese":"reːwʔ","rhymeGroup":"宵","phoneticSeries":"了"},{"source":"tang","middleChinese":"*leǔ"},{"source":"tang","middleChinese":"leǔ"}],"shuowenExplanation":"《說文》：“了，尦也。从子無臂，象形。”","shuowenPronunciation":"盧鳥切","shuowenPinyin":"liao","pinyinFrequencies":[{"count":30101,"pinyin":"le"},{"count":654,"pinyin":"liǎo"},{"count":19,"pinyin":"liào"}],"pinyin":["le","liǎo","liào"]},"componentUses":[{"type":"sound","characters":[{"character":"疗","isVerified":true},{"character":"辽","isVerified":false},{"character":"钌","isVerified":false}],"verifiedCount":1}],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"了","traditional":"了","pinyin":"le5","gloss":"completed action","definition":"aspect marker used after a verb to indicate the completion of an action","perMillion":28210.53},{"simplified":"为了","traditional":"為了","pinyin":"wei4 le5","gloss":"in order to","definition":"for; for the purpose of; in order to","perMillion":544.74},{"simplified":"了解","traditional":"了解","pinyin":"liao3 jie3","gloss":"understand","definition":"to comprehend, know well, or be familiar with something or someone","perMillion":318.192400597379},{"simplified":"到了","traditional":"到了","pinyin":"dao4 liao3","gloss":"finally","definition":"at last or in the end after a period of time or series of events","perMillion":287.737423072633},{"simplified":"除了","traditional":"除了","pinyin":"chu2 le5","gloss":"apart from","definition":"apart from; besides; in addition to (used to exclude or include)","perMillion":191.218072788863},{"simplified":"极了","traditional":"極了","pinyin":"ji2 le5","gloss":"extremely","definition":"to an extreme degree; exceedingly (used as a post-adjectival complement)","perMillion":172.03},{"simplified":"不了","traditional":"不了","pinyin":"bu4 liao3","gloss":"unable","definition":"used as a resultative verb suffix to indicate the inability to carry out or complete an action","perMillion":113.069010285746},{"simplified":"完了","traditional":"完了","pinyin":"wan2 le5","gloss":"ruined","definition":"to be done for, doomed, or used as an exclamation of dismay","perMillion":49.3654679115701},{"simplified":"罢了","traditional":"罷了","pinyin":"ba4 le5","gloss":"that's all","definition":"a modal particle indicating that's all, only, or nothing much","perMillion":40.93},{"simplified":"受不了","traditional":"受不了","pinyin":"shou4 bu4 liao3","gloss":"unbearable","definition":"cannot stand or endure; unable to tolerate something due to intensity or annoyance","perMillion":34.61},{"simplified":"得了","traditional":"得了","pinyin":"de2 le5","gloss":"all right","definition":"expression of resigned acceptance, agreement, or dismissal of a topic","perMillion":34.337043092558},{"simplified":"了不起","traditional":"了不起","pinyin":"liao3 bu5 qi3","gloss":"extraordinary","definition":"amazing, terrific, or remarkable, especially in terms of ability or achievement","perMillion":33.54},{"simplified":"算了","traditional":"算了","pinyin":"suan4 le5","gloss":"forget it","definition":"to dismiss a thought, suggestion, or plan as no longer necessary or relevant","perMillion":30.7058788236895},{"simplified":"大不了","traditional":"大不了","pinyin":"da4 bu5 liao3","gloss":"serious","definition":"serious, alarming, or significant (usually used in the negative)","perMillion":21.02},{"simplified":"坏了","traditional":"壞了","pinyin":"huai4 le5","gloss":"oh no","definition":"an exclamation used to express alarm, realization of a mistake, or that something has gone wrong","perMillion":19.9882931089764},{"simplified":"说了算","traditional":"說了算","pinyin":"shuo1 le5 suan4","gloss":"decide","definition":"to have the final say or be the one in charge of making decisions","perMillion":16.22},{"simplified":"了结","traditional":"了結","pinyin":"liao3 jie2","gloss":"settle","definition":"to bring a matter, debt, or dispute to a final conclusion or resolution","perMillion":14.16},{"simplified":"对了","traditional":"對了","pinyin":"dui4 le5","gloss":"by the way","definition":"used as an interjection when one suddenly remembers something or wants to change the topic","perMillion":12.64},{"simplified":"不行了","traditional":"不行了","pinyin":"bu4 xing2 le5","gloss":"dying","definition":"to be on the point of death or about to die","perMillion":10.8899342996136},{"simplified":"不得了","traditional":"不得了","pinyin":"bu4 de2 liao3","gloss":"extremely","definition":"to an extreme degree; exceedingly","perMillion":8.27735282310943},{"simplified":"明了","traditional":"明了","pinyin":"ming2 liao3","gloss":"clear","definition":"plain, distinct, and easy to understand","perMillion":6.43489599408053},{"simplified":"没完没了","traditional":"沒完沒了","pinyin":"mei2 wan2 mei2 liao3","gloss":"incessant","definition":"without end; continuing incessantly; on and on","perMillion":5.07},{"simplified":"少不了","traditional":"少不了","pinyin":"shao3 bu5 liao3","gloss":"indispensable","definition":"cannot do without; to be unable to manage without","perMillion":5.05844424484119},{"simplified":"了得","traditional":"了得","pinyin":"liao3 de5","gloss":"exceptional","definition":"exceptional; outstanding; remarkable","perMillion":5.01834465112782},{"simplified":"了事","traditional":"了事","pinyin":"liao3 shi4","gloss":"finish","definition":"to be done with a task or to bring a matter to an end, often perfunctorily","perMillion":4.87297698491127},{"simplified":"了如指掌","traditional":"了如指掌","pinyin":"liao3 ru2 zhi3 zhang3","gloss":"know thoroughly","definition":"to know something or someone extremely well; 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awful; (of a situation) serious","perMillion":1.25259446110745},{"simplified":"了然","traditional":"了然","pinyin":"liao3 ran2","gloss":"understand clearly","definition":"to understand clearly; evident","perMillion":1.17855627086051},{"simplified":"终了","traditional":"終了","pinyin":"zhong1 liao3","gloss":"end","definition":"to end","perMillion":1.08720355405654},{"simplified":"私了","traditional":"私了","pinyin":"si1 liao3","gloss":"settle privately","definition":"to resolve a dispute or legal matter informally or out of court through private agreement rather than official channels","perMillion":0.95},{"simplified":"知了","traditional":"知了","pinyin":"zhi1 liao3","gloss":"cicada","definition":"cicada (onomatopoeic)","perMillion":0.881925501470879},{"simplified":"一了百了","traditional":"一了百了","pinyin":"yi1 liao3 bai3 liao3","gloss":"settle everything","definition":"(idiom) once the main problem is solved, all troubles are solved; death ends all one's troubles","perMillion":0.86},{"simplified":"简单明了","traditional":"簡單明瞭","pinyin":"jian3 dan1 ming2 liao3","gloss":"concise","definition":"clear and simple; 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