- 五行八作 wǔhángbāzuò all trades and professionsA set phrase referring collectively to people from all walks of life or all various trades and occupations.
- 阴阳五行 yīnyángwǔxíng yin-yang and the five elementsThe core concepts of ancient Chinese cosmology and philosophy, combining the dual forces of [[阴阳|陰陽|yin1 yang2]] with the five elementary forces or phases of [[五行|五行|wu3 xing2]] (wood, fire, earth, metal, and water). This school of thought influenced all aspects of Chinese culture, including statecraft, medicine, and divination.