- 交通安全 jiāotōng'ānquán traffic safetyA state where people and vehicles move safely without danger; road safety
- 交通部 jiāotōngbù Ministry of CommunicationsMinistry of Transport (PRC) or Ministry of Transportation and Communications (ROC); the government department responsible for national transportation and communications infrastructure and services
- 交通工具 jiāotōnggōngjù means of transportationmeans of transportation; vehicle; collective term for cars, boats, planes, and other tools used for transport
- 交通银行 jiāotōngyínháng Bank of CommunicationsOne of the largest commercial banks in China; also known as BoCom.
- 交通管制 jiāotōngguǎnzhì traffic controlMeasures taken by authorities to restrict or direct traffic flow to ensure safety and order; often used for temporary events or emergencies.
- 上海交通大学 shànghǎijiāotōngdàxué Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityA major research university in Shanghai, China
- 交通费 jiāotōngfèi transportation costscosts or expenses related to travel and transportation
- 西安交通大学 xī'ānjiāotōngdàxué Xi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'an Jiaotong University (XJTU); a prominent public research university in Xi'an, China
- 交通线 jiāotōngxiàn traffic routeA general term for any transportation route, including roads, railways, shipping lanes, and air routes.
- 交通警察 jiāotōngjǐngchá traffic policePolice officers responsible for directing traffic and maintaining road safety; often shortened to [[交警|交警|jiao1 jing3]].
- 交通部长 jiāotōngbùzhǎng minister of communicationsThe government official in charge of the department of transportation or communications.
- 交通网 jiāotōngwǎng transportation networka network of communication or transportation lines
- 交通量 jiāotōngliàng traffic volumeThe number of vehicles or pedestrians passing a certain point on a road within a given period of time; often used as an abbreviation for [[交通流量|交通流量|jiao1 tong1 liu2 liang4]].
- 交通警 jiāotōngjǐng traffic policeThe police officer or unit responsible for directing traffic and handling road accidents
- 交通车 jiāotōngchē shuttle busA commuter or special bus service operated by a company, school, or organization for the use of its staff or students; also used for official business travel.
- 交通员 jiāotōngyuán liaison personA person responsible for communications and liaison work, particularly referring to underground couriers or messengers during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the Chinese Civil War.
- 交通壕 jiāotōngháo communication trenchMilitary trench used for communication and movement between different positions on a battlefield; also called [[交通沟|交通溝|jiao1 tong1 gou1]]
- 中国交通运输协会 zhōngguójiāotōngyùnshūxiéhuì China Communications and Transportation AssociationChina Communications and Transportation Association (CCTA)
- 交通岛 jiāotōngdǎo traffic islanda raised platform or marked area in the middle of a road used to manage traffic, such as a traffic-control stand for police or a safety island for pedestrians
- 西南交通大学 xīnánjiāotōngdàxué Southwest Jiaotong UniversitySouthwest Jiaotong University; a public university in Chengdu, Sichuan, China
- 交通瘫痪 jiāotōngtānhuàn traffic paralysisA state where road or rail transportation comes to a complete standstill due to roadwork, accidents, or heavy congestion.
- 交通立体化 jiāotōnglìtǐhuà grade separationThe use of different heights to separate road or rail traffic so that they do not intersect, as in an overpass or interchange.
- 交通管理局 jiāotōngguǎnlǐjú Traffic Management Bureautraffic management bureau; department of transport
- 交通肇事罪 jiāotōngzhàoshìzuì culpable drivingThe crime of violating transportation regulations and causing a serious accident resulting in death, severe injury, or significant property damage.
- 交通规则 jiāotōngguīzé traffic rulestraffic rules; rules of the road; regulations established by the government to manage movement on roads
- 交通警卫 jiāotōngjǐngwèi traffic policingThe work of guarding and managing road traffic to ensure safety and order.
- 交通运输 jiāotōngyùnshū transportationtransportation; transport and shipping
- 交通运输部 jiāotōngyùnshūbù Ministry of TransportThe Ministry of Transport (MOT) of the People's Republic of China
- 交通锥 jiāotōngzhuī traffic conetraffic cone; road cone; a cone-shaped obstacle used to temporarily divide roads or provide warnings
- 交通阻塞 jiāotōngzǔsè traffic jamtraffic jam; traffic congestion; road block
- 交通高峰 jiāotōnggāofēng rush hourThe time period during the day when traffic is at its heaviest.
- 公共交通 gōnggòngjiāotōng public transportpublic transportation; mass transit systems like buses and subways used by the general public
- 公安局交通管理局车辆管理所 gōng'ānjújiāotōngguǎnlǐjúchēliàngguǎnlǐsuǒ Vehicle Management OfficeVehicle Management Office of the Public Security Bureau Traffic Management Bureau, equivalent to a local Department of Motor Vehicles
- 国立交通大学 guólìjiāotōngdàxué National Chiao Tung Universitymajor research university in Taiwan, now merged into National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
- 城市轨道交通 chéngshìguǐdàojiāotōng urban rail transitUrban public transportation system using vehicles running on tracks, including subway, light rail, and trams. Systems can be built on the surface, underground, or on elevated tracks.
- 妨碍交通 fáng'àijiāotōng to obstruct trafficto obstruct the flow of traffic; to block the road
- 机动车交通事故责任强制保险 jīdòngchējiāotōngshìgùzérènqiángzhìbǎoxiǎn compulsory motor vehicle insurancemandatory liability insurance for traffic accidents involving motor vehicles in mainland China
- 水陆交通 shuǐlùjiāotōng land and water transporttransportation services or infrastructure involving both land and water routes
- 空中交通管制 kōngzhōngjiāotōngguǎnzhì air traffic controlThe system or process of managing and directing aircraft in flight and on the ground to ensure safety
- 空中交通管制员 kōngzhōngjiāotōngguǎnzhìyuán air traffic controllera person responsible for directing the movement of aircraft in a specific area
- 轨道交通 guǐdàojiāotōng rail transitUrban public transportation systems using vehicles on fixed tracks, including subway, light rail, and maglev trains.
- 轻型轨道交通 qīngxíngguǐdàojiāotōng light raillight rail or transit system; a transit network consisting of streetcars, metro, or elevated trains
- 中国交通建设 zhōngguójiāotōngjiànshè China Communications Construction CompanyA major Chinese state-owned engineering and construction company
- 交通义勇警察 jiāotōngyìyǒngjǐngchá traffic auxiliary policevolunteer traffic police force assisting regular law enforcement in managing traffic and road safety
- 交通义警 jiāotōngyìjǐng traffic auxiliary policevolunteer traffic police force members who assist regular officers in directing traffic and managing road safety
- 交通事故 jiāotōngshìgù traffic accidenttraffic or road accident involving vehicles such as cars, boats, or airplanes; now most commonly used for accidents on land
- 交通信号 jiāotōngxìnhào traffic signala collective term for visual, electrical, auditory, or hand signals and signs used to control and manage road traffic
- 交通信号灯 jiāotōngxìnhàodēng traffic lighta set of red, amber, and green lights used to control the movement of vehicles and pedestrians at road junctions
- 交通协管员 jiāotōngxiéguǎnyuán traffic wardenA person who assists traffic police in maintaining traffic order and managing road safety