the act or process of making something more human or adapted to human needs; personalization

(idiom) completely devoid of all human feeling and reason; extremely cruel; bestial

A philosophical or psychological perspective that explores the shared, fundamental nature of human beings, often focusing on innate qualities regardless of social or environmental influences. Notable traditional examples include [[性善论|性善論|xing4 shan4 lun4]] and [[性恶论|性惡論|xing4 e4 lun4]].