- 伯 noununcle(bound form) father's elder brother; also used as a respectful form of address for a man of one's father's generation
- 叔 noununclefather's younger brother; a term of address for a man about one's father's age
- 祖 noungrandparent(bound form) a grandparent; someone of the generation two levels above oneself
- 父 nounfather(bound form) father; male relative of an older generation