To be free of charge; to not require payment; gratis

to avert; to prevent; to refrain from; specifically to try and keep something (usually something undesirable) from happening

Biological resistance to a specific disease, pathogen, or toxin; to be immune

to release or excuse someone from a duty, tax, or legal obligation; to remit

immunity from prosecution or legal jurisdiction; specifically refers to the special legal protections enjoyed by diplomats or other officials.

in order to avoid; placed at the start of a second clause to express a purpose of preventing the mentioned situation

hard to avoid; difficult to escape from; inevitably

unable to be avoided; inevitable; unavoidably

To reduce or remit a tax, debt, tuition, or rent; to mitigate or annul a punishment.

to pardon; to absolve; to remit a sentence or exempt a criminal from punishment

so as to avoid; lest; prevents a following undesired situation from happening

unavoidably; inevitably; naturally; shows that a certain situation is hard to escape from

ability of the body to resist and protect itself against viruses, bacteria, or other pathogens

to remit; to exempt; to excuse; to relieve someone of a duty or debt

rather; truly; bit too. Used to express that someone has gone too far or to show disapproval of a certain action or situation.

To dismiss someone from an official position; to remove from office

to remove someone from office, especially through a vote by the people or a representative body; to dismiss or recall an official

not liable to taxation; duty-free

to exempt from collection or payment of taxes

to waive or exempt from payment; to include for free; to void a fee

To be unable to avoid or escape something; inevitable.

to narrowly escape or avoid disaster or punishment by sheer luck

To relieve someone of their post or dismiss them from a position; unlike [[撤职|撤職|che4 zhi2]], this term does not necessarily imply the person committed an error.

to appoint someone to a position or remove them from one; personell appointments and dismissals

difficult to avoid; bound to happen

To be protected from or exempted from something negative; to avoid bearing or suffering something unpleasant such as pain, damage, or punishment.

the study of the immune system and the body's protection from infectious diseases

to avert or escape a negative state or situation (e.g. being passive)

to exempt from inspection or testing; to be inspection-free

To avoid suffering from or being subjected to something unpleasant, such as a disaster, accident, or hardship; to be spared from.

Property or quality of being immune or having the capacity to produce an immune response

to be excused from taking a test or examination; without having to sit for an exam

exemption from responsibility; immunity from liability

to be cleared of a crime or spared from legal punishment; to grant absolution

to escape death or disaster by sheer luck; to have a close shave

To not be charged for admission or travel; to be admitted for free without needing to buy a ticket.

To exempt from or not apply a specific punishment or measure

Not wearing a hat; typically used in the context of official identification photos

The process or method of making a person or animal immune to infection

to eliminate; to scrap; to get rid of

A board or plaque hung out in historical novels and operas to signal that a commander is unwilling to engage in battle

To be removed from an official position or to have a resignation approved.

A polite phrase used by a person of higher status (such as a superior or elder) to tell a subordinate or junior that they do not need to perform formal bows or rituals; no need for formalities.

to exempt from examination or inspection; to skip a required check

to be exempt from taking or studying a specific course after receiving approval

To exempt from criminal punishment; to be spared from a legal penalty by court judgment.

To be bound to happen or impossible to avoid; to have to do something.

to spare the need for; to avoid; to remove; to omit

(legal) To waive prosecution; a ruling that there are no grounds to prosecute a defendant.