- civil rightsthe rights belonging to a citizen; civil rights or public rights
- 和 conjunctionandConnects two nouns or noun phrases, meaning "and" or "together with"; in Taiwan, often pronounced as "hàn" in spoken usage.
- political rightsThe legal rights of a citizen to participate in the political life of their country; specifically includes the right to vote, the right to stand for election, and freedom of speech, press, assembly, and demonstration.
- international conventioninternational treaty or pact