míng​míng

supernatural/dark

míng, mián, miàn dark

Original meaning: to give birth to a child

Depicts two hands (𠬜) opening a woman's legs with a baby's head protruding out of it. Based on the original meaning "to give birth to a child", now written as . The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

Components

Iconic component
characterless component

Depicts the legs of a woman.

Iconic component
characterless component

Depicts a baby's head.

𠬜
𠬜 Iconic component
pān to climb

Depicts two hands facing away from each other. Modern form looks like .

Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to 𠬜 than it was in ancient scripts.

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Xin 9-23 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (0 of 5 verified)

Meaning (0 of 1 verified)

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartmengmˤeŋ dark

說文解字

《說文》:“冥,幽也。从日,从六,冖聲。日數十,十六日而月始虧,幽也。”

Sources