- 有丝分裂 yǒusīfēnliè mitosismitosis; karyokinesis; the standard process by which a cell nucleus divides into two identical daughter nuclei with identical genetic material
- 核分裂 héfēnliè nuclear fissiona nuclear reaction where a heavy nucleus splits into lighter nuclei and releases energy; also called [[核裂变|核裂變|he2 lie4 bian4]]
- 减数分裂 jiǎnshùfēnliè meiosisThe process of cell division in sexual reproduction where the number of chromosomes is reduced by half to form sperm and eggs.
- 分裂主义 fēnlièzhǔyì separatismseparatism; splittism
- 无丝分裂 wúsīfēnliè amitosisDirect cell division involving the simple cleavage of the nucleus without the formation of chromosomes or a spindle mechanism; common in bacteria and certain lower plants
- 反分裂法 fǎnfēnlièfǎ Anti-Secession LawAnti-Secession Law of 2005, a PRC law regarding the status of Taiwan and the use of non-peaceful means to prevent its separation from China
- 成熟分裂 chéngshúfēnliè meiosismeiosis; the process of cell division in sexual reproduction
- 核子分裂 hézǐfēnliè nuclear fissionA nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus splits into lighter nuclei and several neutrons, releasing a large amount of thermal energy.
- 类精神分裂型人格违常 lèijīngshénfēnlièxíngréngéwéicháng schizoid personality disorderschizoid personality disorder (SPD)
- 精神分裂 jīngshénfēnliè schizophreniamental disorder characterized by disruptions in thought processes, perceptions, and emotional responsiveness
- 精神分裂症 jīngshénfēnlièzhèng schizophreniaA mental disorder characterized by disruptions in thought, perception, and behavior, often involving hallucinations or delusions
- 紧张型精神分裂症 jǐnzhāngxíngjīngshénfēnlièzhèng catatonic schizophreniaa subtype of schizophrenia characterized by disturbances in movement and posture, including stupor or excessive activity
- 细胞分裂 xìbāofēnliè cell divisionThe process by which a biological cell divides into two or more daughter cells, as seen in mitosis, meiosis, or binary fission.
- 二分裂 èrfēnliè binary fissionasexual reproduction in which a single cell divides into two equal parts; binary division
- 胞核分裂 bāohéfēnliè karyokinesisthe process of cell nucleus division during cell reproduction
- 人格分裂 réngéfēnliè split personalityA psychological condition in which a unified personality splits into two or more distinct centers of consciousness that function independently of the original personality
- 分裂势力 fēnlièshìlì separatist forcesforces or groups seeking to divide a country or region; separatist movements
- 分裂情感性障碍 fēnlièqínggǎnxìngzhàng'ài schizoaffective disordera mental health condition characterized by a combination of schizophrenia symptoms and mood disorder symptoms
- 分裂生殖 fēnlièshēngzhí reproduction by fissionA type of asexual reproduction where a single-celled organism divides into two or more independent new individuals, common in organisms like amoebas or paramecia.
- 分裂组织 fēnlièzǔzhī separatist groupAn organization or group that supports or works toward political separation or independence.