- 判断力 pànduànlì judgmentthe ability to judge or make decisions accurately
- 判断句 pànduànjù equative sentenceA type of sentence where the predicate explains the identity, category, or characteristics of the subject, typically using words like [[是|是|shi4]] or its literary equivalents.
- 判断词 pànduàncí linking verbA word used to connect the subject of a sentence to a describing word or noun, such as the word [[是|是|shi4]].
- 判断语 pànduànyǔ judgmental predicatethe predicate in a judgmental or copular sentence; the part of a sentence that follows the verb [[是|是|shi4]] to identify or characterize the subject