Měng​là​xiàn

Mengla County

měng imperial degree

Components

Sound component
mèng first in series
Meaning component
lì, li power

strength

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

dried meat Simplified

A sacrifice of meat ⺼ for the past year 

Components

Meaning component
ròu meat, flesh
Meaning component
xī, cuò in the past, ancient times

Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Early Western Zhou ~1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Early Western Zhou ~1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Mid Western Zhou ~900 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn ~700 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Warring States ~250 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Warring States ~250 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Qin 221-206 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangsjaːɡ

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica

xiàn county Simplified

Original meaning: suspend, hang

Simplified form of . Pictograph of a severed head () hanging on a rope () from a tree (). Based on the original meaning "hang" or "suspend". The current meaning is a phonetic loan. The traditional component was removed for simplification.

Components

Iconic component
shǒu head

Depicts a severed head.

Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to than it was in ancient scripts.
Iconic component
tree
Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to than it was in ancient scripts.
Deleted component
xì, xi, jì system

Depicts a rope. The traditional component was removed for simplification.

Component uses

Sound (1)

Iconic (1)

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode

year end sacrifice Traditional

Components

Meaning component
ròu meat, flesh

meat

Sound component
liè whiskers

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartlapC.rˤapwinter sacrifice
Zhengzhangraːb
Unicodelɑp

說文解字

冬至後三戌,臘祭百神。从肉巤聲。

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-SagartZhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica

xiàn county Traditional

Original meaning: suspend, hang

Pictograph of a severed head () hanging on a rope () from a tree (). Based on the original meaning "hang" or "suspend", now written as . The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

Components

Iconic component
shǒu head

Depicts a severed head.

Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to than it was in ancient scripts.
Iconic component
tree
Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to than it was in ancient scripts.
Iconic component
xì, xi, jì system

Depicts a rope.


Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Mid Western Zhou ~900 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn ~500 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Warring States 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (1)

Iconic (1)

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagarthwenHCə.[g]ʷˤe[n]-s district
hwen[g]ʷˤe[n] suspend

說文解字

《說文》:“縣,繫也。从系持。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica