- 西北风 xīběifēng northwest winda wind blowing from the northwest, often used to refer to a cold winter wind
- 喝西北风 hēxīběifēng to go hungryliterally "to drink the northwest wind"; to be too poor to buy food or have nothing to eat; to suffer from cold and hunger
- 东北风 dōngběifēng northeast winda wind that blows from the northeast; specifically refers to the dry, cold monsoons that blow from the Mongolian plateau during the winter
- 嗑西北风 kèxīběifēng to have nothing to eatto live on air; to go hungry because one has no food or money