- 北半球 běibànqiú Northern HemisphereThe northern half of the Earth, located north of the equator
- 南半球 nánbànqiú Southern HemisphereThe half of the Earth that is south of the equator.
- 西半球 xībànqiú Western Hemispherethe Western Hemisphere; specifically the half of the Earth including North and South America and parts of Antarctica, traditionally defined as spanning from 20°W to 160°E
- 东半球 dōngbànqiú Eastern HemisphereThe Eastern Hemisphere of the Earth; traditionally defined as the half from 20°W longitude eastward to 160°E longitude, including all of Europe and Africa, most of Asia and Oceania, and part of Antarctica.
- 水半球 shuǐbànqiú water hemisphereThe hemisphere on Earth with the largest possible area of water, centered near New Zealand; most of its area is south of the equator.
- 陆半球 lùbànqiú land hemisphereThe hemisphere of the Earth containing the largest possible area of land, centered on a point near the mouth of the Loire River in France; it includes most of Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, and South America.
- 东西半球 dōngxībànqiú Eastern and Western Hemispheresthe East and West hemispheres of the earth
- 半球体 bànqiútǐ hemisphereA solid object formed by cutting a sphere into two equal halves with a flat plane passing through its center; hemispheroid
- 半球形 bànqiúxíng hemispherichemispheric; semisphere; dome
- 大脑半球 dànǎobànqiú cerebral hemisphereeither of the two halves of the brain, the left and right halves of the cerebrum