mài​shǎ

play dumb

mài, mai sell Simplified

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Components

Meaning component
chū go out
Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to than it was in ancient scripts.
SoundMeaning component
mǎi buy

Component uses

Sound (0 of 5 verified)

Meaning (0 of 3 verified)

Simplified (1)

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

shǎ foolish

Depicts a person () with a gap in their skull (𡕩), i.e. with no brains.

Components

Meaning component
rén person

is a component form of .

𡕩
𡕩 Meaning component
mǎn gap between bones in skull

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangsqʰʷraːʔ
sqʰʷraːs

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang

mài, mai sell Traditional

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components

Meaning component
chū go out
Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to than it was in ancient scripts.
SoundMeaning component
mǎi buy

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (0 of 3 verified)

Meaning (0 of 3 verified)

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartmeaHmˤrajʔ-s sell

說文解字

《說文》:“,出物貨也。从出,从買。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica