- 南方人 nánfāngrén southernera person from the south or from a southern part of a country
- 东南方 dōngnánfāng southeastThe direction or location between east and south
- 南方古猿 nánfānggǔyuán Australopithecusgenus of extinct hominids that lived in Africa during the Pliocene and Early Pleistocene epochs
- 全球南方 quánqiúnánfāng the Global Souththe group of developing and emerging nations, primarily in the Southern Hemisphere, categorized by their shared economic and geopolitical status
- 中国南方航空 zhōngguónánfānghángkōng China Southern AirlinesChina Southern Airlines, a major airline headquartered in Guangzhou
- 南方周末 nánfāngzhōumò Southern WeekendA weekly newspaper based in Guangzhou, known for its investigative journalism
- 南方澳渔港 nánfāng'àoyúgǎng Nanfang-ao Fishing PortNanfang-ao Port located in [[宜兰县|宜蘭縣|yi2 lan2 xian4]], Taiwan