- 三元及第 sānyuánjídì top honors in three examsAn expression referring to a candidate who placed first in all three levels of the imperial civil service examinations: the provincial, metropolitan, and palace exams.
- 及第花 jídìhuā apricot blossomapricot flower, metaphorically associated with success in the imperial examinations
- 状元及第 zhuàngyuánjídì to pass the imperial exam as top candidateTo succeed in the highest imperial examination and be ranked as the Zhuangyuan (first place winner)