- 取 verbto taketo take; to get; to fetch; to collect something from a place
- 而 particleconjunction[adverbial linker]Connects an adverb-like description to the following verb to show the manner, cause, or basis of an action.
- 代 prepositionverbto substituteto take the place of; to act on behalf of another; to replace
- 之 pronounitUsed only in the object position to refer to a person or thing already mentioned, meaning "him", "her", "it", or "them".