- 丽江古城 lìjiānggǔchéng Lijiang Old TownA historic cultural town in Lijiang, Yunnan province, primarily inhabited by the Nakhi people; it was established in the late 13th century and was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1997
- 凤凰古城 fènghuánggǔchéng Fenghuang Ancient TownA historic town in Fenghuang County, Hunan Province, famous for its well-preserved architecture and riverside scenery; it is known for the culture of the Miao and Tujia ethnic minorities and is often compared to [[平遥古城|平遙古城|ping2 yao2 gu3 cheng2]] in the north.
- 古城区 gǔchéngqū Gucheng DistrictOld Town district; Gucheng district of Lijiang city in Yunnan province
- 平遥古城 píngyáogǔchéng Ancient City of Pingyaohistoric walled city in central Shanxi Province known for its well-preserved traditional architecture and history as a financial center during the Qing Dynasty
- 轮台古城 lúntáigǔchéng ruins of Luntai cityarchaeological site in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture [[巴音郭楞蒙古自治州|巴音郭楞蒙古自治州|ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 meng3 gu3 zi4 zhi4 zhou1]], Xinjiang