to call on someone or the general public to take action; to appeal for help, support, or sympathy

to pant; to gasp for breath; to huff and puff; out of breath

to appeal to others or request earnestly; to entreat or implore

A written document or material addressed to individuals or society to state a case and seek sympathy or support.

to heave deep sighs; to sigh and groan continuously due to frustration, pain, or sadness

to breathe very hard or rapidly; to puff and blow

panting; gasping for breath; the state of breathing loudly and rapidly

to pant or gasp for breath; can also represent the sound of heavy breathing

(literary) an exclamation used to express sighing, sorrow, or deep admiration

(literary) to cry out to heaven for help or justice; to appeal to the heavens

exclamation of surprise, grief, or admiration used in classical poetry

sound of sighing or sobbing; to sigh or sob with grief

to let out a long, heavy sigh; to heave a deep sigh

The Chinese translation and adaptation of the anti-slavery novel Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe, notably the version by [[林纾|林紓|lin2 shu1]].