- 吃苦耐劳 chīkǔnàiláo hardworkingto endure hardships and be hardworking or untiring
- 吃苦头 chīkǔtou to sufferTo suffer or experience hardship; to suffer for one's actions or pay a heavy price.
- 小洞不补大洞吃苦 xiǎodòngbùbǔdàdòngchīkǔ a stitch in time saves nine(idiom) a small hole left unrepaired will eventually result in a big hole that causes much trouble; small problems must be fixed early before they become serious.